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Best metallics

The Best Metallic Paints for Miniatures

Nearly every miniature has metal on it. Which silver to buy first, and why the expensive ones need an airbrush.

By Brijon M.Last updated
Metallic paint on a miniature detail

The short answer

Citadel Leadbelcher is the best first metallic paint for miniatures: a dark gunmetal silver opaque in one coat over black primer, which takes a black wash and reads immediately as worn steel. For a genuine mirror finish you need a lacquer range like Vallejo Metal Color and an airbrush to spray it.

The quick version

#ProductBest forScorePrice
1
A pot of metallic silver miniature paint
Citadel Base: LeadbelcherA dark, high-pigment silver that covers in one coat and takes a wash beautifully. The metallic nearly every tutorial starts from.
The default metal basecoat9.0Check price on Amazon
2
A bottle of airbrush-ready metallic paint
Vallejo Metal Color rangeLacquer-based, pre-thinned for an airbrush, and polishable to a genuine mirror. The best metallic finish available to a hobbyist, and the fussiest to use.
A true mirror finish8.6Check price on Amazon
3
Sixteen dropper bottles of acrylic miniature paint
Vallejo Game Color Introduction Set (72.299)Sixteen 18 ml bottles covering the whole color wheel plus three metallics. The cheapest honest route to a complete working palette.
Metallics inside a starter set8.4Check price on Amazon
4
A bottle of dark shading wash for miniatures
Citadel Shade: Nuln OilThe black-brown counterpart to Agrax. Where Agrax warms, Nuln Oil deepens — the right wash over silver, steel and anything blue or gray.
The wash that makes metal look like metal8.9Check price on Amazon

Scores are our own editorial read against the criteria stated below — not a lab measurement and not a user rating. Tap a row for the full write-up.

Why metallics behave differently

A metallic paint is not pigment, it is suspended flake — tiny reflective platelets in a clear binder. Everything odd about metallics follows from that.

The flakes are much larger than pigment particles, so metallic paint is grainier and needs a thicker film to cover. They settle in the pot, so metallics need more shaking than anything else you own. They lie flat as the paint dries, which is why a brushed metallic can look dull and an airbrushed one looks polished — the airbrush lays the flakes down flatter and in a thinner film. And they will wreck a fine detail brush by lodging in the base of the bristles, which is why experienced painters keep a dedicated metal brush.

How we picked

  • Coverage in one coat over black primer. Most metallics fail this and need two.
  • How it takes a wash. A metallic that goes muddy under a black wash is of limited use, because washing is how metal stops looking like silver paint.
  • Flake fineness. Coarse flake reads as glitter; fine flake reads as metal.
  • What it needs from you. Brush-ready or airbrush-only is a large practical difference.

You need one silver, and it should be dark

A dark gunmetal is the right single metallic to own, and the reasoning is about what comes next. Metal looks like metal because of the contrast between bright reflections and dark shadow. Starting from a dark silver, one black wash creates that contrast for you and a light drybrush on the edges finishes it.

Starting from a bright chrome, a wash just dirties it and you have to hand-place the shadows. Bright silvers are a highlight color, not a basecoat.

So: a dark silver, a black wash, and optionally a bright silver for edges. Gold is a separate decision and only matters if your scheme has gold in it.

Getting metal to look like metal

  1. Shake much longer than feels necessary. Metallic flake settles hard. Thirty seconds of real shaking, every time.
  2. Basecoat with the dark silver over black primer. One coat if the paint is good, two if not. Do not thin it as far as you would thin a normal basecoat — over-thinned metallic separates and dries patchy.
  3. Wash with a neutral black. Let it flow into the recesses. This is the step that does the work.
  4. Drybrush or edge-highlight with a brighter silver. Very lightly. Metal reads best when the bright is confined to edges.

For the drybrushing motion specifically, see drybrushing miniatures — and use an actual drybrush, not your detail brush.

When lacquer metallics are worth it

Lacquer-based ranges have a far finer flake than any acrylic and can be buffed to a genuine mirror. Nothing else gets close. The cost is real: they need an airbrush, proper ventilation and a respirator, and they need their own gloss coat before any enamel wash or the wash lifts them.

Which makes them a clear yes for a display model with large polished surfaces — a mech, a vehicle, a chrome-armored character — and a clear no for forty infantry models where the metal is a sword and a belt buckle. If you are going down that route, the airbrush picks and a spray booth come first.

The picks in full

#1 · The default metal basecoatCitadel

Citadel Base: Leadbelcher

A dark, high-pigment silver that covers in one coat and takes a wash beautifully. The metallic nearly every tutorial starts from.

Pot size12 ml
TypeBase metallic
ToneDark gunmetal silver
Also availableSpray can

What it gets right

  • Opaque in one coat over black primer, which most metallics are not
  • Dark enough that a Nuln Oil wash reads as shadow rather than dirt
  • Sold as a spray too, which is the fastest way to do a whole metal army

Who it is wrong for

  • Too dark if you want bright chrome or polished steel — that is Stormhost Silver territory
  • Metallic flake clogs a fine detail brush fast; keep a dedicated brush for metals
  • 12 ml goes quickly when you are basecoating whole vehicles

Scored against this page’s criteria

Coverage9.5
Takes a wash10.0
Brightness6.0
Cost per ml5.5

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A pot of metallic silver miniature paint
Our score9.0/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#2 · A true mirror finishVallejo

Vallejo Metal Color range

Lacquer-based, pre-thinned for an airbrush, and polishable to a genuine mirror. The best metallic finish available to a hobbyist, and the fussiest to use.

Bottle size32 ml
BaseAlcohol/lacquer
ApplicationAirbrush-ready, no thinning
FinishBuffable to mirror

What it gets right

  • Finest metallic particle size of any hobby range — the only one that reads as real polished metal
  • Sprays straight from the bottle with no thinning guesswork
  • Buffing with a cotton bud raises the shine further at no extra cost

Who it is wrong for

  • Needs an airbrush to be worth buying; brushed on it is unremarkable
  • Alcohol base means proper ventilation and a respirator, not an open window
  • Needs its own gloss varnish before any enamel wash, or the wash lifts it

Scored against this page’s criteria

Finish quality10.0
Ease of use5.5
Airbrush ready10.0
Value8.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Vallejo product page

A bottle of airbrush-ready metallic paint
Our score8.6/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#3 · Metallics inside a starter setVallejo

Vallejo Game Color Introduction Set (72.299)

Sixteen 18 ml bottles covering the whole color wheel plus three metallics. The cheapest honest route to a complete working palette.

Paints16 × 18 ml
Bottle typeDropper
Metallics3 (silver, gun metal, gold)
RangeGame Color

What it gets right

  • 288 ml of paint in one box — roughly double a Citadel starter set for comparable money
  • Includes the three metallics most sets leave out, so you are not buying silver separately
  • Spans the full color wheel rather than one faction's scheme, so it fits any army

Who it is wrong for

  • No brush, no primer, no shade — it is paint and nothing else
  • Some colors need two thin coats where a Citadel Base needs one
  • Vallejo names match no tutorial you will watch; keep a conversion chart open

Scored against this page’s criteria

Beginner-proof6.5
Color coverage9.0
Cost per ml10.0
Tutorial match5.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Vallejo product page

Sixteen dropper bottles of acrylic miniature paint
Our score8.4/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#4 · The wash that makes metal look like metalCitadel

Citadel Shade: Nuln Oil

The black-brown counterpart to Agrax. Where Agrax warms, Nuln Oil deepens — the right wash over silver, steel and anything blue or gray.

Pot size18 ml
TypeShade (wash)
ToneNeutral black-brown
Works overMetallics, blues, grays, whites

What it gets right

  • Turns flat silver into convincing worn steel in one pass
  • Neutral enough not to shift a cool color scheme warm
  • Gloss version available when you want it to flow even harder into recesses

Who it is wrong for

  • Too strong over pale skin and bone — it reads as grime rather than shadow
  • Can kill the brightness of a yellow or orange basecoat entirely
  • Needs more care than Agrax on flat armor panels; it shows every tide-mark

Scored against this page’s criteria

Flow control9.0
Versatility8.0
Finish9.0
Value7.5

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A bottle of dark shading wash for miniatures
Our score8.9/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

FAQ

Questions people actually ask

Why does my metallic paint look dull and streaky?
Usually one of three things: not shaken enough, so the flake stayed in the pot and you painted the binder; over-thinned, which lets the flake separate and dry patchy; or applied over a light primer, which shows through and washes out the metal. Shake hard, thin less than you would a normal basecoat, and start from black.
Do metallic paints ruin brushes?
They shorten their life considerably. Metallic flake is far larger than pigment and lodges in the base of the bristles where it is very hard to rinse out, which splays the brush from the root. Keep one dedicated brush for metals and do not use your good sable on them.
Should I use a metallic paint or a metal-effect wash over silver?
Both, in sequence. Basecoat with a dark metallic, then wash with a neutral black. Metal looks like metal because of contrast between bright reflection and dark shadow, and the wash is what creates the shadow. A metallic basecoat alone looks like silver paint.
Is Vallejo Metal Color worth it without an airbrush?
No. The whole advantage is an extremely fine flake laid down in a thin, flat film, and that requires an airbrush. Brushed on, it is unremarkable and you have paid for a lacquer's handling requirements for nothing. Stick to acrylic metallics unless you have the equipment.

More in Miniature Paints and Paint Sets, or start from the beginning with what to buy first.

Sources

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