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Sprue & Brush
Guide

What It Costs to Start Painting

Most of the sticker shock is the models. The painting side is a handful of one-time purchases that then last years.

By Brijon M.Last updated
A small set of paints, a brush and a primer bottle on a desk

The short answer

The painting equipment is a small, one-time cost — primer, a starter paint set, one brush, a wet palette, a wash and a topcoat — and it will paint far more than one army. The recurring expense is models. We do not publish price figures we cannot verify live, so every product here links to its current price.

The quick version

#ProductBest forScorePrice
1
Acrylic paint in dropper bottles
The Army Painter Warpaints Fanatic Starter SetEleven 18 ml dropper bottles plus a primer, a brush and a practice miniature. More paint than the Citadel starter for less money, and dropper bottles that do not dry out.
Most paint per dollar8.8Check price on Amazon
2
A bottle of brush-on surface primer
Vallejo Surface PrimerA water-based acrylic primer that brushes or airbrushes on with almost no smell. The answer for anyone who cannot spray outdoors.
Primer that lasts an army9.1Check price on Amazon
3
A basic synthetic hobby paintbrush
Citadel Colour Starter BrushA single synthetic brush that will basecoat a first squad adequately and then be replaced. Worth knowing about mostly because it comes free in the starter set.
A cheap starting brush6.2Check price on Amazon
4
A plastic wet palette with membrane sheets
The Army Painter Wet Palette (Wargamers Edition)A big working area for noticeably less money. The lid does not seal as hard, so paint lasts hours rather than days.
Budget wet palette7.8Check price on Amazon

Scores are our own editorial read against the criteria stated below — not a lab measurement and not a user rating. Tap a row for the full write-up.

Why there are no dollar figures on this page

Because we will not print a number we cannot stand behind. Hobby prices change with retailers, regions, exchange rates and sales, and a cost guide quoting last year’s prices is worse than one that sends you to today’s.

So this page does the part a number cannot: it tells you where the money goes, which items are one-time and which recur, and where the cheap options are genuinely fine. Every product links through to its current price. The policy behind that is in our review policy.

There are two budgets, and people conflate them

The painting kit. Primer, paint, a brush, a palette, a wash, a topcoat. This is a one-time purchase that will paint your first army and your second. Pots of paint last dozens of models. A brush lasts a year or more if you look after it. Primer is the only item you will genuinely run out of.

The models. This is the recurring cost and it is the larger one by a wide margin. A single infantry box can cost more than the entire painting setup, and an army is several boxes.

That distinction matters because “getting into painting” is cheap; “getting into the game” is not. You can start painting with one cheap model and a small kit.

Where the painting money actually goes

  1. Paint is the biggest line. A dozen colors is the bulk of the cost. A starter set is meaningfully cheaper per pot than buying individually, and the large-bottle ranges give the most paint per dollar.
  2. Brushes are where people overspend. A ten-brush bundle costs more than one good brush and performs worse. Buy one.
  3. Primer is modest and lasts. A large bottle of brush-on or airbrush primer primes an army; aerosols cost more per model.
  4. The wash is the best value item in the hobby. One cheap bottle visibly improves every model you own.
  5. Palette, handle, topcoat are all small, one-time and optional-ish — though the palette earns itself quickly.

The cheapest honest way to start

If money is the constraint, this is a real route rather than a compromise:

  • Brush-on primer rather than an aerosol. Cheaper per model, works indoors, no weather window.
  • A small starter set and mix what you are missing. Twelve colors mix into far more than twelve.
  • One mid-price synthetic brush. Not the cheapest in the shop, which will not hold a point, and not sable.
  • A DIY wet palette. A food container, kitchen towel and baking parchment. Genuinely works — instructions here.
  • A cork or old paint pot as a handle, with poster tack.
  • One wash. Do not skip this one.
  • Models: a starter or single-figure box, or secondhand. Nobody’s first model should be an expensive one.

The “army on the table fast” budget

A different optimization: if your goal is a playable painted army rather than learning to paint well, one-coat paints reduce both time and the number of products you need. Light primer, a speedpaint-style set, one brush, a topcoat — and you skip the separate wash and highlight stages.

Fewer products, far less time per model, a lower finish ceiling. Whether that trade suits you is covered in speedpaint vs contrast.

What you will want later, and when

Nothing on this list is urgent, and each has a trigger:

  • A second lamp — the moment you notice your hand shadowing the model.
  • A sable detail brush — once you stop flooding the ferrule.
  • A paint rack — around twenty paints, when you start buying duplicates.
  • A carry case — the first time you take an army somewhere.
  • An airbrush — when you are priming and basecoating units rather than models.
  • A magnifier — when good light has stopped being enough.

The complete first order, in priority sequence, is in your first army shopping list.

The picks in full

#1 · Most paint per dollarThe Army Painter

The Army Painter Warpaints Fanatic Starter Set

Eleven 18 ml dropper bottles plus a primer, a brush and a practice miniature. More paint than the Citadel starter for less money, and dropper bottles that do not dry out.

Paints11 × 18 ml
Bottle typeDropper
Also includedPrimer, brush, miniature
RangeWarpaints Fanatic

What it gets right

  • 18 ml dropper bottles — half again the volume of a Citadel pot, and no skin forming on a lid
  • A primer in the box means you are not blocked waiting on a second order
  • The included miniature gives you something to ruin before you touch your actual army

Who it is wrong for

  • Color names do not match Citadel tutorials, so you will need a conversion chart at first
  • Droppers need a shake and a squeeze; some painters find pots faster to dip into
  • Eleven colors is a narrower palette than the 13-plus-tools Citadel box

Scored against this page’s criteria

Beginner-proof9.0
Color coverage7.5
Cost per ml9.0
Tutorial match6.0

Specs from the manufacturer: The Army Painter product page

Acrylic paint in dropper bottles
Our score8.8/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#2 · Primer that lasts an armyVallejo

Vallejo Surface Primer

A water-based acrylic primer that brushes or airbrushes on with almost no smell. The answer for anyone who cannot spray outdoors.

BaseWater-based acrylic polyurethane
ApplicationBrush or airbrush
ColorsBlack, white, gray and more
Bottle sizes17 ml to 200 ml

What it gets right

  • No aerosol, no fumes, no weather window — prime at the kitchen table in February
  • Sprays through an airbrush straight from the bottle, needing little or no thinning
  • Sold in large bottles, so priming a whole army is cheap

Who it is wrong for

  • Brushing it on fills fine detail if you are heavy-handed — it wants thin coats
  • Needs a full day to cure hard; handled too early it can peel at contact points
  • An airbrush or a lot of patience is really required to get a spray-can-smooth finish

Scored against this page’s criteria

Finish smoothness8.5
Indoor friendliness10.0
Adhesion8.5
Value9.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Vallejo product page

A bottle of brush-on surface primer
Our score9.1/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#3 · A cheap starting brushCitadel

Citadel Colour Starter Brush

A single synthetic brush that will basecoat a first squad adequately and then be replaced. Worth knowing about mostly because it comes free in the starter set.

HairSynthetic
ShapeMedium round
Also found inCitadel paint + tools sets
Expected lifeA few models

What it gets right

  • Good enough to basecoat with on day one, which is all day one needs
  • Already in the box if you bought the Citadel starter set
  • No reason to be careful with it, which lowers the barrier to actually starting

Who it is wrong for

  • Will not hold a point well enough for eyes, edges or freehand
  • Splays quickly; treat it as disposable
  • Buying one on its own makes little sense next to a cheap sable

Scored against this page’s criteria

Point4.5
Paint capacity6.0
Durability4.5
Value8.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A basic synthetic hobby paintbrush
Our score6.2/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#4 · Budget wet paletteThe Army Painter

The Army Painter Wet Palette (Wargamers Edition)

A big working area for noticeably less money. The lid does not seal as hard, so paint lasts hours rather than days.

SizeLarge working area
SealSnap lid, not water-tight
IncludesSponge and membrane sheets
RangeWargamers Edition

What it gets right

  • Large surface at a fraction of the Studio XL price
  • Comes with enough membranes to last a long while
  • Does the core job — thinned paint stops skinning over mid-model

Who it is wrong for

  • The lid does not truly seal, so paint dries out overnight rather than keeping for days
  • Membrane sheets curl and shift more than Redgrass's
  • Plastic feels cheaper, and the hinge is the first thing to go

Scored against this page’s criteria

Hydration6.5
Mold resistance6.5
Working area9.0
Value9.5

Specs from the manufacturer: The Army Painter product page

A plastic wet palette with membrane sheets
Our score7.8/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

FAQ

Questions people actually ask

How much does it cost to start painting Warhammer?
The painting kit is a small one-time cost — primer, a starter paint set, one brush, a palette, a wash and a topcoat — and it paints far more than one army. The models are the larger recurring expense.
Why does this page not list prices?
Because hobby prices change by retailer, region and sale, and a stale number is worse than a live link. Every product here links to its current price instead.
What is the cheapest way to start painting miniatures?
Brush-on primer, a small starter set, one mid-price synthetic brush, a DIY wet palette, a cork as a handle and one brown wash. Buy cheap models to learn on.
Is it cheaper to buy a paint set or individual paints?
A set, for a first purchase. The per-pot cost is lower and you avoid choosing a dozen colors before you know which ones you need.
How long does a pot of miniature paint last?
Dozens of models, if it is stored upright with a clean cap. Paint usually fails from a dried seal rather than from being used up.

More in Painting and Building Guides, or start from the beginning with what to buy first.

Sources

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