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Best for Warhammer 40,000

The Best Paint Set for Warhammer 40,000

Which set actually covers a 40,000 scheme, and why the official box is the right answer for two factions and the wrong one for the rest.

By Brijon M.Last updated
Painted science-fiction miniature figures

The short answer

The Citadel Warhammer 40,000 Paints + Tools Set is the best paint set for Warhammer 40,000 if you are painting Ultramarines or Tyranids, because its thirteen colors were chosen for exactly those two schemes and it includes the tools as well. For any other faction, a generic set like the Vallejo Game Color Introduction Set wastes far less paint.

The quick version

#ProductBest forScorePrice
1
A boxed set of acrylic miniature paints
Citadel Colour: Warhammer 40,000 Paints + Tools SetThe only starter set that hands you paints, a brush, clippers and a moldline scraper at once, so nothing else is needed to finish a first squad.
Ultramarines and Tyranids9.0Check price on Amazon
2
Sixteen dropper bottles of acrylic miniature paint
Vallejo Game Color Introduction Set (72.299)Sixteen 18 ml bottles covering the whole color wheel plus three metallics. The cheapest honest route to a complete working palette.
Any other faction8.4Check price on Amazon
3
Speed-painting style acrylic paints in dropper bottles
The Army Painter Speedpaint Starter Set 2.0One coat basecoats and shades at the same time. If the goal is a finished-looking army rather than a display piece, nothing else gets you there in fewer hours.
Getting a horde army table-ready8.6Check price on Amazon
4
A pot of one-coat contrast paint
Citadel Contrast paintsCitadel's one-coat range. Thicker and more pigmented than Speedpaint, which means better coverage and less of a tendency to blotch.
One-coat with tutorial support8.7Check price on Amazon
5
A pot of metallic silver miniature paint
Citadel Base: LeadbelcherA dark, high-pigment silver that covers in one coat and takes a wash beautifully. The metallic nearly every tutorial starts from.
The metal every 40k model needs9.0Check price on Amazon
6
A bottle of brown shading wash for miniatures
Citadel Shade: Agrax EarthshadeA warm brown wash that flows into recesses and makes almost any color scheme look finished. If you buy a single wash, this is it.
The wash that finishes the model9.2Check price on Amazon

Scores are our own editorial read against the criteria stated below — not a lab measurement and not a user rating. Tap a row for the full write-up.

The 40,000-specific problem

Warhammer 40,000 schemes are unusually demanding of a paint set because almost every model combines three things: a large flat armor color, a lot of exposed metal, and some organic detail — a face, a cable, a bone trophy. A set that covers the armor color beautifully and includes no metallic cannot finish a Space Marine.

That is why the metallic and the wash matter more here than in most miniature ranges, and why both appear in this ranking as individual pots rather than only inside sets. If you take one thing from this page: whatever set you buy, make sure you end up owning a dark silver and a brown wash.

How we picked

  • Scheme coverage. Can the set paint a complete model of a named faction without a supplementary purchase?
  • Metal and shade included. A 40,000 model without a metallic and a wash is unfinished, so a set missing either is marked down hard.
  • Waste. How many pots will a painter of a given faction never open?
  • Tutorial alignment. The official painting guides are a genuine resource for this game specifically, and they name Citadel colors.

Choosing by faction

The honest version, by what you are actually painting:

  • Space Marines in any blue, including Ultramarines. The Citadel 40,000 set. It was built for this.
  • Tyranids or any organic horde. Also the Citadel 40,000 set — Hive Fleet Leviathan is the other scheme it was designed around. Then consider Speedpaint or Contrast, because hordes are where one-coat paints pay off most.
  • Death Guard, Orks, Necrons, anything green or metallic-heavy. A generic set plus Leadbelcher and a wash. The themed set wastes most of its blues.
  • Any army of forty-plus infantry models. Start with washes and a one-coat range and treat conventional layering as something you do to characters.

The tools in the box are worth more than they look

The Citadel set includes clippers and a moldline scraper, which sounds like padding and is not. A Warhammer plastic kit arrives on a sprue and every part has a mold line running down it. Paint over a mold line and it is obvious; the scraper removes it in seconds. Without those two tools you are either buying them separately or shipping models with visible seams.

If you buy a set without them, the equivalents are in the tool picks — a nipper and a knife cover the same ground and do it better.

The order these paints get used in

Worth knowing before you buy, because it tells you what you cannot skip:

  1. Prime — gray or black for most 40,000 schemes.
  2. Basecoat the armor color. This is the pot you will empty first.
  3. Basecoat the metal. Leadbelcher, in one coat, over black.
  4. Wash the whole model. Agrax for warm schemes, Nuln Oil over the metal.
  5. Highlight the armor edges with a lighter tone, and the organic detail.
  6. Base, then seal.

Note that steps 1, 4 and 6 are all things a paint set does not give you. The full sequence is in how to paint miniatures for beginners.

The picks in full

#1 · Ultramarines and TyranidsCitadel

Citadel Colour: Warhammer 40,000 Paints + Tools Set

The only starter set that hands you paints, a brush, clippers and a moldline scraper at once, so nothing else is needed to finish a first squad.

Paints13 × 12 ml pots
Ranges coveredBase, Layer, Contrast, Shade, Technical
Tools includedStarter brush, clippers, moldline scraper
Bottle typeFlip-top pot
Best suited toUltramarines and Tyranids schemes

What it gets right

  • Covers all five Citadel paint types, so tutorials that name a Citadel color just work
  • The clippers and moldline scraper mean you can go from box to painted without a second order
  • Agrax Earthshade and Armageddon Dust are in the box, so shading and basing are solved on day one

Who it is wrong for

  • Wrong buy if you are not painting Space Marines or Tyranids — the 13 colors are chosen for those two schemes
  • 12 ml pots are the most expensive way to buy paint per milliliter
  • The starter brush is a starter brush; you will replace it

Scored against this page’s criteria

Beginner-proof9.5
Color coverage8.0
Cost per ml5.5
Tutorial match10.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A boxed set of acrylic miniature paints
Our score9.0/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#2 · Any other factionVallejo

Vallejo Game Color Introduction Set (72.299)

Sixteen 18 ml bottles covering the whole color wheel plus three metallics. The cheapest honest route to a complete working palette.

Paints16 × 18 ml
Bottle typeDropper
Metallics3 (silver, gun metal, gold)
RangeGame Color

What it gets right

  • 288 ml of paint in one box — roughly double a Citadel starter set for comparable money
  • Includes the three metallics most sets leave out, so you are not buying silver separately
  • Spans the full color wheel rather than one faction's scheme, so it fits any army

Who it is wrong for

  • No brush, no primer, no shade — it is paint and nothing else
  • Some colors need two thin coats where a Citadel Base needs one
  • Vallejo names match no tutorial you will watch; keep a conversion chart open

Scored against this page’s criteria

Beginner-proof6.5
Color coverage9.0
Cost per ml10.0
Tutorial match5.0

Specs from the manufacturer: Vallejo product page

Sixteen dropper bottles of acrylic miniature paint
Our score8.4/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#3 · Getting a horde army table-readyThe Army Painter

The Army Painter Speedpaint Starter Set 2.0

One coat basecoats and shades at the same time. If the goal is a finished-looking army rather than a display piece, nothing else gets you there in fewer hours.

TechnologyResin medium, one-coat
Bottle typeDropper
NeedsA white or bone primer underneath
RangeSpeedpaint 2.0

What it gets right

  • Basecoat and shade in a single pass — the biggest single time saving available to a new painter
  • 2.0 reformulated to fix the original range's reactivation problem when varnishing
  • Mixes with Speedpaint Medium to dial the intensity down without buying more colors

Who it is wrong for

  • Needs a light primer; over black primer Speedpaint does almost nothing
  • Pools and blotches if you flood it — it rewards a damp brush, not a loaded one
  • Not the tool for smooth blends or crisp highlights; that is still a job for layer paints

Scored against this page’s criteria

Speed10.0
Beginner-proof7.5
Finish quality7.0
Cost per ml8.0

Specs from the manufacturer: The Army Painter product page

Speed-painting style acrylic paints in dropper bottles
Our score8.6/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#4 · One-coat with tutorial supportCitadel

Citadel Contrast paints

Citadel's one-coat range. Thicker and more pigmented than Speedpaint, which means better coverage and less of a tendency to blotch.

Pot size18 ml
TechnologyContrast medium, one-coat
NeedsWraithbone or Grey Seer primer
FinishSatin-matte

What it gets right

  • More pigment than Speedpaint, so it covers in one pass more reliably
  • Named in the official painting guides, so tutorials are followable literally
  • Thins with Contrast Medium to glaze, which Speedpaint does less gracefully

Who it is wrong for

  • Only really works over Citadel's own light primers — over plain white it goes patchy
  • The 18 ml pot is expensive against a Speedpaint dropper of the same size
  • Still a one-coat product; it will not give you smooth blends

Scored against this page’s criteria

Speed9.0
Coverage9.0
Beginner-proof8.0
Cost per ml5.5

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A pot of one-coat contrast paint
Our score8.7/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#5 · The metal every 40k model needsCitadel

Citadel Base: Leadbelcher

A dark, high-pigment silver that covers in one coat and takes a wash beautifully. The metallic nearly every tutorial starts from.

Pot size12 ml
TypeBase metallic
ToneDark gunmetal silver
Also availableSpray can

What it gets right

  • Opaque in one coat over black primer, which most metallics are not
  • Dark enough that a Nuln Oil wash reads as shadow rather than dirt
  • Sold as a spray too, which is the fastest way to do a whole metal army

Who it is wrong for

  • Too dark if you want bright chrome or polished steel — that is Stormhost Silver territory
  • Metallic flake clogs a fine detail brush fast; keep a dedicated brush for metals
  • 12 ml goes quickly when you are basecoating whole vehicles

Scored against this page’s criteria

Coverage9.5
Takes a wash10.0
Brightness6.0
Cost per ml5.5

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A pot of metallic silver miniature paint
Our score9.0/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

#6 · The wash that finishes the modelCitadel

Citadel Shade: Agrax Earthshade

A warm brown wash that flows into recesses and makes almost any color scheme look finished. If you buy a single wash, this is it.

Pot size18 ml
TypeShade (wash)
ToneWarm brown
Works overAny basecoat, light or dark

What it gets right

  • Flows into panel lines and recesses on its own — no brush control required
  • Warm enough to flatter metal, leather, bone, skin and most greens
  • An 18 ml pot outlasts several armies because a wash goes on thin

Who it is wrong for

  • Browns everything it touches; wrong over cool blue-gray schemes that need Nuln Oil
  • Tide-marks if you flood a flat panel instead of letting it sit in recesses
  • Matt-dulls metallics slightly, which some painters then have to re-highlight

Scored against this page’s criteria

Flow control9.0
Versatility9.5
Finish8.5
Value7.5

Specs from the manufacturer: Citadel product page

A bottle of brown shading wash for miniatures
Our score9.2/10
Check price on Amazon

We do not publish prices. Amazon shows the current one, which is the only one that is ever right. #ad · how this is funded

FAQ

Questions people actually ask

Do Citadel paint names match the official Warhammer tutorials?
Yes, exactly — that is the main practical reason to buy Citadel as a beginner. The official painting guides, the box-art recipes and the Citadel Colour app all specify Citadel color names, so an instruction like 'basecoat Macragge Blue' is literal rather than something you have to translate.
How many paints do I need for a Space Marine army?
Realistically six to eight: the armor color, a lighter version of it for highlights, a dark metallic, a brown or black wash, a color for lenses and purity seals, black for the base rim, and something for any exposed skin. The thirteen-pot official set covers that with room to spare.
Is the Warhammer 40,000 Paints + Tools Set worth it over buying pots individually?
Yes, if you are painting one of the two schemes it was built around. You get thirteen pots plus clippers, a moldline scraper and a brush for less than the pots would cost alone. If you are painting a different faction, buying the four or five colors you actually need individually costs less overall.
Can I paint Warhammer with cheap craft paint?
It will stick to a primed model, but the pigment is ground coarser and formulated for large flat areas, so on a 28mm figure it fills the fine detail and dries chalky. Miniature acrylics are finely ground and heavily pigmented, which is what lets a single thin coat cover a chainmail texture without burying it.

More in Miniature Paints and Paint Sets, or start from the beginning with what to buy first.

Sources

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